中国石油的天然气开发技术进展及展望

天然气已经成为中国石油天然气股有限公司(简称"中国石油")最具成长性的主营核心业务,"十五"以来年新增天然气地质储量平均在3000×108m3以上,年产量平均增幅超过15%,形成了川渝、长庆、塔里木3大核心供气区。基本形成了具有代表性的6类气藏开发配套技术:①大面积小气藏叠合型低渗透砂岩气藏低成本开发配套技术;②连续型低渗透砂岩气藏水平井开发技术;③超深高压气藏开发技术;④复杂碳酸盐岩气藏开发技术;⑤疏松砂岩气藏开发技术;⑥火山岩气藏开发技术。未来10年,中国石油的天然气业务将持续快速发展,但低品位储量进一步增加,需要解决低渗透砂岩气藏提高采收率、超深高压气藏长期高产稳产、碳酸盐岩气藏流体预测、高含硫气藏安全高效开发、火山岩气藏整体规模开发、疏松砂岩气藏开发后期防砂治水等技术难题,同时要积极发展煤层气、页岩气等非常规天然气开发技术。

Technical progress and outlook of natural gas development for the PetroChina

Natural gas has become the most progressive and prospective business for the PetroChina.Since the tenth national Five-Year-Plan,the PetroChina has owned main important gas producing areas including Sichuan-Chongqing,Changqing,and Tarim gas fields,with geological gas reserves increased annually on average above 350 bcm,and annual gas production increased on average by more than 15%.Besides,the PetroChina has also achieved its unique development technologies for six representative types of gas reservoirs:a.co...