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相转移催化法制备丙烯酸烯丙酯
引用本文:李连贵,马岩,王永伟,敖玉辉.相转移催化法制备丙烯酸烯丙酯[J].应用化工,2011,40(3):438-441.
作者姓名:李连贵  马岩  王永伟  敖玉辉
作者单位:长春工业大学,化学与生命科学学院,吉林,长春,130012
基金项目:吉林省科技发展重大计划项目
摘    要:以丙烯酸钠与氯丙烯(ALC)为原料,在相转移催化剂存在下合成出丙烯酸烯丙酯(ALA)粗产品,经离心、干燥、蒸馏等纯化手段得ALA产品。最佳反应条件为:以四丁基溴化铵为相转移催化剂,用量为反应物物质的量的4%,VALC∶V水=1∶1,在40℃下反应1.75 h,ALA产率达94%以上,纯度达98%以上。

关 键 词:丙烯酸烯丙酯  相转移催化剂  合成

Synthesis of allyl acrylate by phase-transfer catalysis
LI Lian-gui,MA Yan,WANG Yong-wei,AO Yu-hui.Synthesis of allyl acrylate by phase-transfer catalysis[J].Applied chemical industry,2011,40(3):438-441.
Authors:LI Lian-gui  MA Yan  WANG Yong-wei  AO Yu-hui
Affiliation:LI Lian-gui,MA Yan,WANG Yong-wei,AO Yu-hui(School of Chemistry and Life Science,Changchun University of Technology,Changchun 130012,China)
Abstract:Allyl acrylate(ALA) was synthesized using sodium acrylate,allyl chloride(ALC) as raw materials,with phase-transfer catalysis as catalyst.The ALA was obtained from the crude product by centrifugation,drying,distillation and other purification measures.The optimal synthesis conditions were:TBAB(4% of reactants) as catalyst,VALC ∶ V水=1 ∶ 1,t=1.75 h,T=40 ℃.The total ALA yield was 94% and purity was 98%.
Keywords:allyl acrylate  phase-transfer catalysis  synthesis  
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