Situated cognitive engineering for crew support in space |
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Authors: | Mark A Neerincx |
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Affiliation: | (1) TNO Human Factors, P.O.Box 23, 3769 ZG Soesterberg, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Mediamatics, Faculty of EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands |
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Abstract: | Space crews are in need for excellent cognitive support to perform nominal and off-nominal actions. This paper presents a
coherent cognitive engineering methodology for the design of such support, which may be used to establish adequate usability,
context-specific support that is integrated into astronaut’s task performance and/or electronic partners who enhance human–machine
team’s resilience. It comprises (a) usability guidelines, measures and methods, (b) a general process guide that integrates
task procedure design into user interface design and a software framework to implement such support and (c) theories, methods
and tools to analyse, model and test future human–machine collaborations in space. In empirical studies, the knowledge base
and tools for crew support are continuously being extended, refined and maintained. |
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