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P91钢的瞬态蠕变行为分析
引用本文:王妮,刘新宝,朱麟,李博,权晨. P91钢的瞬态蠕变行为分析[J]. 金属热处理, 2021, 46(8): 20-25. DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.08.004
作者姓名:王妮  刘新宝  朱麟  李博  权晨
作者单位:西北大学 化工学院, 陕西 西安 710069
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61901373)
摘    要:系统研究了P91钢在600和620℃下不同应力水平时的瞬态蠕变变形行为.通过将蠕变过程中材料内部位错与析出相间相互作用耦合于内应力,结合Orowan方程,应用非线性拟合的方法确定了瞬态蠕变模型参数,对P91钢在瞬态蠕变阶段的变形曲线进行了数值模拟.结果显示,数值模拟结果与试验数据较为吻合,表明应用该模型对瞬态蠕变状态进...

关 键 词:P91钢  位错攀移  本构方程  瞬态蠕变机制
收稿时间:2021-03-27

Analysis of transient creep behavior of P91 steel
Wang Ni,Liu Xinbao,Zhu Lin,Li Bo,Quan Chen. Analysis of transient creep behavior of P91 steel[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2021, 46(8): 20-25. DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2021.08.004
Authors:Wang Ni  Liu Xinbao  Zhu Lin  Li Bo  Quan Chen
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an Shaanxi 710069, China
Abstract:Transient creep deformation behavior of the P91 steel under different stress levels at 600 ℃ and 620 ℃ respectively was systematically studied. By coupling the interaction between internal dislocations and precipitated phases in the material during creep process to the internal stress, combined with Orowan equation, the transient creep model parameters were determined by the nonlinear fitting method, and the deformation curve of the P91 steel in the transient creep stage was numerically simulated. The results show that the numerical simulation results are in good agreement with the experimental data, indicating that it is feasible to apply the model to study the transient creep behavior of the P91 steel. At the same time, combined with the fact that the transient creep time and normalized transient strain depend on the temperature and the stress, it is further confirmed that the transient creep of the P91 steel at 600 ℃ and 620 ℃ respectively and in the stress range of 135-175 MPa is mainly controlled by the dislocation climbing process.
Keywords:P91 steel  dislocation climbing  constitutive equation  transient creep mechanism  
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