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纳米SnO2的制备及其酒敏性能研究
引用本文:娄向东,王晓兵,刘淑萍,贾晓华,梁慧君.纳米SnO2的制备及其酒敏性能研究[J].电子元件与材料,2005,24(10):39-41,44.
作者姓名:娄向东  王晓兵  刘淑萍  贾晓华  梁慧君
作者单位:河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,河南,新乡,453007;河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,河南,新乡,453007;河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,河南,新乡,453007;河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,河南,新乡,453007;河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,河南省环境污染控制重点实验室,河南,新乡,453007
摘    要:以SnCl4为原料的化学共沉淀法、sol-gel法和以金属Sn粒为原料的溶解–热解法分别制备出纳米SnO2粉体。采用TG-DTA、XRD、TEM等手段对其进行表征,静态配气法测试SnO2的酒敏性能。结果表明:采用溶解–热解法制备的SnO2粒径小于10nm,在210℃的工作温度下,对0.005%的乙醇具有160倍的高灵敏度,响应恢复时间仅1s的优良特点。讨论了影响材料气敏性能的因素。

关 键 词:电子技术  溶解—热解法  SnO2  纳米材料  酒敏性能
文章编号:1001-2028(2005)10-0039-03
收稿时间:2005-04-29
修稿时间:2005-04-29

Preparation of Nanosized SnO2 and Its Alcohol Sensitive Properties
LOU Xiang-dong,WANG Xiao-bing,LIU Shu-ping,JIA Xiao-hua,LIANG Hui-jun.Preparation of Nanosized SnO2 and Its Alcohol Sensitive Properties[J].Electronic Components & Materials,2005,24(10):39-41,44.
Authors:LOU Xiang-dong  WANG Xiao-bing  LIU Shu-ping  JIA Xiao-hua  LIANG Hui-jun
Affiliation:College of Chem and Environmental Sci, Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control of Hcnan Province, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China
Abstract:Nanosized SnO2 powders were prepared by chemical coprecipitation and sol-gel methods using SnCl4 as raw material,and dissolution-pyrolysis method using tin metal.Its alcohol sensitive properties were also studied.The materials were analyzed by means of TG-DTA,XRD and TEM.The properties of gas sensitivity to alcohol were measured using distribution in static state.Experimental results show that the SnO2 powders prepared by dissolution-pyrolysis are less than 10 nm,and its sensitivity is 160 times to 0.005% alcohol at 210℃,response-recovery time is only one second.The factors which influence gas sensitive properties of material are discussed in detail.
Keywords:SnO2
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