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含氟聚丙烯酸酯防水防油剂的合成及性能研究
引用本文:李惠芳,任建纲.含氟聚丙烯酸酯防水防油剂的合成及性能研究[J].精细化工,1995,12(5):21-24.
作者姓名:李惠芳  任建纲
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所
基金项目:国家“七五”重点科技攻关项目
摘    要:以全氟辛酸和全氟辛基磺酰氟为原料,合成了六种含氟丙烯酸酯单体,并进行了溶液聚合和乳液聚合。研究了聚合反应中各种因素对产品性能的影响,测试了产品的防水防油性,与国外同类产品性能进行了比较,提出了含氟单体与非氟单体共聚时降低含氟单体用量,从而降低有机氟防水防油剂成本的途径。

关 键 词:防水  防油剂  合成  性能  聚丙烯酸酯  处理剂

STUDY ON SYNTHES1S AND PROPERTIES OF FLUORINE-CONTANINIG POLYACRYLATE WATERPRO OF AND OILPROOF AGENT
Abstract:Abstract Six fluorine-containing acrylate monomerswere synthesized and solution polymeriza1ion andemulsion polymerzation were studied,in whichperfluorooctanic acid and perfluorooctanesulfonylfluoride were as raw materials. Meanwhile,tostudy the relations between properties of pfod-ucts and solvent,the reaction time as well as adding quantitive of nonfluorine-containingmonomers,authors measured the property of wa-terproof and oilproof of products,and comparedthe property of products with similar productsfrom andvanced foreign country. Finaly,authorsset up a way to reduce price of waterproof andoilproof treatment agent by copolymerization offluorine-containing and nonfluorine-containingmonomer.
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