高吸油性树脂的研究进展

由于现代工业的迅速发展,海上漏油事故愈来愈多,含油污水问题日益恶化,对环境造成了极大迫害。如何高效净化含油污水,已成为当前社会亟待解决的问题。目前研究制备高吸油树脂是国内外处理含油污水的主要策略,并且在一定程度缓解了油污染现状。介绍了高吸油材料的分类,综述了吸油材料的吸油机理,高吸油树脂性能特点、性能影响因素、合成方法及其在国内外的发展现状与展望。

Research Progress of High Oil Absorption Resins

Due to the rapid development of modern industry, an increasing of oil leakage at sea makes the problem of oily wastewater become worse and worse, and causes great damage to the environment. Purifying oily wastewater efficiently has now become a urgent problem. At present, preparation of high oil absorption resin is the main way to deal with this problem at home and abroad, and it has already alleviated this oil pollution to some extent. The classification of oil absorption materials, the oil absorption mechanism, the characteristics and the effects on the performance of high oil absorption resin, synthetic methods and their developing trends are introduced.