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铈含量对X70钢在包头土壤中腐蚀行为的影响
引用本文:何小琴,宋义全,冯佃臣,魏开明.铈含量对X70钢在包头土壤中腐蚀行为的影响[J].包头钢铁学院学报,2009,28(4):302-306.
作者姓名:何小琴  宋义全  冯佃臣  魏开明
作者单位:内蒙古科技大学材料与冶金学院,内蒙古包头014010
基金项目:内蒙古教育科研基金资助项目 
摘    要:通过添加稀土铈(Ce)来提高X70钢的耐腐蚀性,测试了X70钢的自腐蚀电位、交流阻抗谱,并采用SEM和XRD,研究了稀土铈对X70钢在包头土壤中腐蚀行为的影响.实验结果表明,当Ce的质量分数为0.048%时X70钢的耐腐蚀性最强,但随着稀土含量的增加,X70钢的耐蚀性不再提高,反而降低.随着时间的延长,试样的腐蚀率先升高后降低.X70钢的腐蚀机理主要是均匀腐蚀和点蚀,而X70稀土钢(X70Ce钢)发生均匀腐蚀,腐蚀产物主要为Fe的氧化物.

关 键 词:X70钢  包头土壤  土壤腐蚀  Ce

Effect of cerium content on corrosion behavior of X70 steel in Baotou soil
HE Xiao-qin,SONG Yi-quan,FENG Dian-cheng,WEI Kai-ming.Effect of cerium content on corrosion behavior of X70 steel in Baotou soil[J].Journal of Baotou University of Iron and Steel Technology,2009,28(4):302-306.
Authors:HE Xiao-qin  SONG Yi-quan  FENG Dian-cheng  WEI Kai-ming
Affiliation:HE Xiao-qin,SONG Yi-quan,FENG Dian-cheng,WEI Kai-ming(Materials , Metallurgy School,Inner Mongolia University of Science , Technology,Baotou 014010,China)
Abstract:In order to improve corrosion-resistance property of X70 steel,the effect of Ce content on corrosion behavior of X70 steel was investigated by measuring free corrosion potential,SEM and XRD.The results show that after adding different content of rare earth cerium(Ce),the corrosion-resistance property of X70 steel was the best when Ce=0.048%,and the corrosion-resistance property was not improved but reduced with increasing the content.The corrosion rate first rose then fell with time going on.From the test t...
Keywords:Ce
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