基于Agent的电力市场仿真

电力市场环境下的电力系统是具有规模大、结构和层次复杂、分散决策以及非线性等特点的复杂系统.传统电力系统建模仿真工具已经难以分析市场中错综复杂的关系.由于Agent技术适用于开放的、分布式的动态系统,采用Agent技术建模仿真已成为复杂系统建模的有效工具.作者对近年来Agent市场仿真的基本模型、学习算法、市场规则、市场参与者仿真等问题的研究成果进行了综述,并对有潜能的发展方向进行了讨论.

A SURVEY ON AGENT BASED ELECTRICITY MARKET SIMULATION

Power system under electricity market environment is a large scale, non-linear and complicated system which is characterized by complicated hierarchy and decentralized decision-making. Traditional modeling and simulation approaches for power system can hardly analyze the intricate relations in markets. Because Agent technology is suitable to open and distributed dynamic system, so the modeling and simulation based on Agents become effective tool for modeling complicated system. Here, the study results of agent based market simulation, learning algorithm, market rules and the simulation of market participators were summarized. Furthermore, the development trend of Agent based market simulation theory and methods was proposed.