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Self-reduction of Manganese-rich Slag Briquette Containing Carbon
Authors:Bo ZHANG  Zheng-liang XUE  Ting-ting ZHU  Jiang DONG
Affiliation:The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, China
Abstract:The self-reduction experiment of manganese-rich slag briquette containing carbon was carried out in a hightemperature carbon tube furnace.The main factors affecting the reduction rate were analyzed,and the kinetic model of reduction was established.The results show that the increase of basicity of briquette has an obvious effect on improving reduction rate.When the carbon ratio of briquettes is 1.2and its basicity is 1.0,the reduction rate can reach90%.It can accelerate reduction process and decrease reduction time when the appropriate flux CaF2 is added to the briquette.The apparent activation energy of chemical reaction is 24.07kJ/mol,and the apparent activation energy of internal diffusion is 107.55kJ/mol by calculation.Therefore,the reduction rate of briquette is determined by the mass transfer of CO in the product layer.
Keywords:manganese-rich slag  briquette containing carbon  self-reduction  kinetic  tephroite
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