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New Red-Shade Ceramic Pigments Based on Y2Sn2−xCrxO7−δ Pyrochlore Solid Solutions
Authors:Radostin Stefanov Pavlov  Juan B Carda Castelló  Vicente Blasco Marzá  J M Hohembergerger
Affiliation:Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry, University of Jaume I, Castelló12080, Spain
Abstract:New high-stability red-shade ceramic pigments based on pyrochlore solid solutions Y2Sn2? x Cr x O7?δ ( x = 0–1, 0 < δ= 0–1/2 x ) were developed employing conventional solid-state reaction synthesis. The relationship between their optical properties and microstructure was analyzed by X-ray diffractometry and ultraviolet–visible-light spectroscopy. Decomposition of the structure with formation of the perovskite YCrO3 observed for chromium substitutions x ≥ 5 was attributed mainly to high concentration of defects. The structural and optical parameters of the materials were found to correlate with the concentration of a species with higher oxidation state than Cr(III), such as Cr(IV) or Cr(V).
Keywords:pigment  pyrochlore  optical materials/properties
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