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一种基于环视系统的车位检测方法
引用本文:王晋疆,王鹏飞. 一种基于环视系统的车位检测方法[J]. 分析仪器, 2019, 0(1): 71-77
作者姓名:王晋疆  王鹏飞
作者单位:天津大学 精密仪器与光电子工程学院,光电信息技术教育部重点实验室,天津 300072;天津大学 精密仪器与光电子工程学院,光电信息技术教育部重点实验室,天津 300072
摘    要:针对传统视觉系统视野有限的问题,提出了一种基于环视系统的车位检测方法。环视系统由4个鱼眼相机构成,对每个相机获取的图像进行畸变校正和逆透视变换得到鸟瞰图;使用加权平均融合的策略将4幅鸟瞰图拼接融合为一幅环视图,该环视图像能显示的左右最远距离能达到7.5m;在环视图的基础上,提出了一种新颖的车位检测算法,该算法利用LSD(Line Segment Detector)算法检测环视图像中的直线。实验表明,该方法比常用的霍夫变换具有较高的检测精度和鲁棒性,并且能够达到实时的要求。

关 键 词:自动泊车  环视图像  LSD算法  车位检测

Parking slot detection based on around view monitor systems
Wang Jinjiang,Wang Pengfei. Parking slot detection based on around view monitor systems[J]. Analytical Instrumentation, 2019, 0(1): 71-77
Authors:Wang Jinjiang  Wang Pengfei
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronics Information Technology,Ministry of Education,College of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:In this paper,a parking slot detection method based on the Around View Monitor(AVM)system was introduced.The top view of each camera is obtained by correcting distortion and inversing perspective transformation;Based on the weighted average fusion strategy,the panoramic image is obtained.This paper proposed a novel vision-based automatic parking slot detection method by utilizing a Line Segment Detector(LSD)to detect lines on the panoramic image.Experimental results show that the proposed method performs better and can realize real-time requirement.
Keywords:Automatic parking  Panoramic image  LSD  Parking slot detection
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