Separation processes |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA;2. University of Connecticut, Diagnostic Genetic Sciences Program, Storrs, CT, USA;3. Liga Contra el Cáncer, San Pedro Sula, Honduras;4. Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA;5. Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, NH, USA;6. Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH, USA;1. Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of the Changbai Mountain and Functional Molecules, Ministry of Education, Yanbian University College of Medicine, Yanji 13302, China;2. Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China;3. Department of Pathology, Yanbian University College of Medicine, Yanji 13302, China;1. Faculty of Advanced Technologies, NanoChemical Engineering Department, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Shiraz University of Technology, Shiraz, Iran.;3. Visiting Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.;4. Chemical Engineering Department, School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz university, Shiraz, Iran. |
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| Abstract: | A review is given of the historical background to the importance of separation processes in chemical engineering. Whereas distillation remains the most important process for large scale separation of miscible fluids, recent developments, particularly in the area of biochemical engineering, have given a stimulus to the development of some highly discriminating techniques, including membrane technology, selective adsorption, liquid extraction using special solvents, and affinity methods. |
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