依附发展下的自我调适--关于建国以来我国教育发展模式的反思

在全球化的大潮中,第三世界对西方教育的依附命运无法避免。新中国教育发展道路实际上中国学习苏联教育模式并不断调适的过程。1949到1957年是全面学习并对苏联教育模式进行移植的时期;1957年后中国教育的发展逐渐走上了一条摒弃一切外国“模式”、复归本土“传统”的道路。如何以一种多元化教育的概念并在自信平等的基础上借鉴外来教育,是我国近百年以来教育史上的一个一直没有解决好的问题。

"Self Adjustment Under Attached Development"--retrospection on the developing history of education mode after the establishment of PRC

In the great move of globalization,the Third World were unable to avoid the adhering fate to west education.Education developing path of PRC actually was a course of learning out of Soviet education mode with continual readjustment.From 1949 to 1957,it was a copying and replanting period of Soviet education mode.But after 1979,China education came to turn to a new way of spurning all foreign modes and avert to mainland tradition.How to learn from and draw lessons from the development of foreign education is based on self-confidence and equality,this is a question that has never been settled well in the development history of China education.