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Nanometric bimetallic sulfides prepared via thermal decomposition of Ni and Fe heteropolymolybdate emulsions
Authors:Emir E Escalona  Pedro R Pereira-Almao  Jimmy Castillo  Jeannette Hung  Carmelo Bolívar  Carlos E Scott
Affiliation:(1) Centro de Catálisis, Petróleo y Petroquímica, Escuela de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Apartado, 47102 Los Chaguaramos, Caracas, Venezuela;(2) Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada;(3) Escuela de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela;(4) Centro de Física, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, Venezuela
Abstract:NiMo and FeMo nanometric particles were prepared by thermal decomposition of water in oil emulsions, where the aqueous phase was a solution of iron or nickel heteropolymolybdates. Decomposition experiments were carried out at 573 K and 70 Bar of hydrogen, with carbon disulfide added to the emulsions. Solids were characterized by X ray diffraction, confocal microscopy and BET surface area. Thiophene hydrodesulfurization was performed in a continuous flow microreactor at 553 K and 1.0 Bar. Particles with diameters between 370 and 560 nm were obtained, and thiophene HDS was in the order NiMoS > MoS ≈ FeMoS > NiS > FeS. The feasibility of using thermal decomposition of emulsions to obtain nanometric bimetallic sulfides particles was shown.
Keywords:nanometric sulfides  HDS  thiophene  NiMoS  FeMoS
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