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生物转化植物纤维产酒精的研究进展
引用本文:张慧,周美华.生物转化植物纤维产酒精的研究进展[J].江苏化工,2005,33(1):22-25.
作者姓名:张慧  周美华
作者单位:东华大学,环境科学与工程学院,上海,200051
摘    要:植物纤维是潜在的可再生资源,利用微生物对其进行降解、转化以实现工业化低成本生产,已成为研究的热点。从生物方法角度对植物纤维为原料产酒精的3个阶段:原料预处理、纤维素酶糖化和发酵进行全面的阐述,包括微生物及其作用机理和处理工艺等方面的内容。

关 键 词:纤维素  生物法  预处理  酶解  发酵  作用机理
文章编号:1002-1116(2005)01-0022-04
修稿时间:2004年10月10

Progress on the Research of Bio-transformation from Cellulose Resources into Fuel Ethanol
ZHANG Hui,ZHOU Mei-hua.Progress on the Research of Bio-transformation from Cellulose Resources into Fuel Ethanol[J].Jiangsu Chemical Industry,2005,33(1):22-25.
Authors:ZHANG Hui  ZHOU Mei-hua
Abstract:Plant raw materials are potential renewable resource, so that their biodegradation and transformation by microorganisms became the very active points in the investigation field, in order to realize industrialized producing at a low cost. In this review the recent research progress on the pretreatment of plant raw materials, enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose substrate and fermentation with biological method was summarized in detail, including effective microorganism, working principles, disposal technology and so on. Besides, several suggestions were proposed for the study in future.
Keywords:cellulose  biological method  pretreatment  enzymatic hydrolysis  fermentation  principle
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