僵尸网络对互联网安全的威胁和治理措施

僵尸网络是指控制者通过传播恶意代码感染、控制与互联网相连接的计算机,从而形成的控制者和大量被感染主机之间的一个可一对多控制的网络。它可以控制大量僵尸主机实现分布式拒绝服务攻击、垃圾邮件发送、信息窃取等攻击目的。僵尸网络成为目前互联网发展的严重威胁,需要从法规条例、技术研究与实践、宣传教育、国际合作等方面加强对僵尸网络的治理,保证互联网的健康发展。

The Threats to Network Security by Botnet and the Countermeasures

Botnet is a group of computers among which a controller spreads malicious code, controls computer connected to the Interact, thus forms one-to-many control between the controller and infected computers. Botnet can be used for Distributed DoS attack, spare sending and information theft. In order to reduce the serious threat from botnet, it is necessary to strengthen governance from the aspects of legislation and regulation, technology research and application, publicity and Education, and international cooperation.