首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

水热法合成PZT粉体的研究
引用本文:刘军,田沃,韩晓春,王超,任玉龙,林丽,许晶晶.水热法合成PZT粉体的研究[J].材料科学与工艺,2015,23(1):119-124.
作者姓名:刘军  田沃  韩晓春  王超  任玉龙  林丽  许晶晶
作者单位:江苏大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏 镇江,212013
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2009AA03Z107);江苏省基础研究计划资助项目(BK2009718);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目.
摘    要:以硝酸铅、氧氯化锆、钛酸四丁酯为反应物前躯体,氢氧化钾为矿化剂,采用水热法合成PZT粉体.系统研究了反应温度、反应时间、矿化剂浓度和引入表面活性剂聚乙烯醇(PVA)对PZT晶体生长的影响.通过XRD和SEM对粉体进行了表征,探索出制备PZT粉体的最佳条件,研究结果表明:在KOH浓度为2 mol/L、180℃反应12 h的条件下可制备得到粒径约为1μm,粒径均匀,晶体发育完整的钙钛矿结构的PZT粉体;在该反应体系中加入适量PVA时得到了棒状纤维结构的粉体.

关 键 词:水热  PZT  PVA  钙钛矿
收稿时间:2013/6/13 0:00:00

Hydrothermal synthesis of PZT piezoelectric ceramics powders
LIU Jun,TIAN Wo,HAN Xiaochun,WANG Chao,REN Yulong,LIN Li and XU Jingjing.Hydrothermal synthesis of PZT piezoelectric ceramics powders[J].Materials Science and Technology,2015,23(1):119-124.
Authors:LIU Jun  TIAN Wo  HAN Xiaochun  WANG Chao  REN Yulong  LIN Li and XU Jingjing
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China,School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 210213, China
Abstract:Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) powders have been synthesized by hydrothermal process. Pb(NO3)2, ZrOCl2·8H2O and Ti (OC4H9)4 were used as raw materials and KOH was used as mineralizer in hydrothermal reaction. The influences of reaction temperature, reaction time, concentration of KOH and adding of PVA on powders’ morphology and particle size were studied. The powders were characterized by X?ray diffraction and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). PZT powders with excellent crystallinity, homogeneous size distribution can be obtained at 180℃ with KOH concentration of 2 mol/L and reaction time of 12 h. The powders grew into cubic and primary particle size was 1μm in this reaction condition. When PVA was added into the hydrothermal reaction system, The PZT powders grew into rod.
Keywords:hydrothermal  PZT  PVA  perovskite structure
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《材料科学与工艺》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《材料科学与工艺》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号