| 基于水分-品质响应关系的特色经济作物节水调质高效灌溉 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜太生,康绍忠.基于水分-品质响应关系的特色经济作物节水调质高效灌溉[J].水利学报,2011,42(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜太生 康绍忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业大学 中国农业水问题研究中心，北京 100083;中国农业大学 中国农业水问题研究中心，北京 100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(50939005;51079147); 教育部长江学者创新团队发展计划(IRT0657); 水利部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201001061) |
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| 摘 要： | 摘要：传统的非充分灌溉理论主要基于水分生产函数考虑产量损失最小或总产量及效益最佳，较少考虑水分-品
质响应关系及其对节水效益的影响。针对此问题，本文归纳了节水调质高效灌溉的生理学、生物学和工程学基
础，探讨了水分-品质响应关系的研究进展与存在的问题。在此基础上，针对特色经济作物构建了基于水分-品质
响应关系的节水调质高效灌溉理论，提出了节水调质高效灌溉的实施思路，阐述了节水调质高效灌溉需要解决的
几个重要科学问题。以期能为充分挖掘作物生理节水潜力，大幅度提高作物水分利用效率和实现节水、丰产、优
质、高效的
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| 关 键 词： | 水分-品质响应 节水调质 非充分灌溉 品质 |
Efficient water-saving irrigation theory based on the response of water
and fruit quality for improving quality of economic crops |
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| DU Tai-sheng and KANG Shao-zhong.Efficient water-saving irrigation theory based on the response of water
and fruit quality for improving quality of economic crops[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2011,42(2). |
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| Authors: | DU Tai-sheng and KANG Shao-zhong |
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| Affiliation: | DU Tai-sheng,KANG Shao-zhong(China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China) |
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| Abstract: | The traditional insufficient irrigation theory is based on less yield reduction or more gross yield and benefit by utilizing the water production function.In this paper,an integrated theory of efficient water-saving irrigation for improving quality of economic crops based on response of water and fruit quality was established.Physiological and biological mechanism for response of water and fruit quality was analyzed.The recent status of response of water and fruit quality was summarized.The way for implemen... |
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| Keywords: | Response of water and fruit quality efficient irrigation for improving fruit quality insufficient irrigation quality |
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