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阳离子染料可染聚酯织物的一浴多色染色
引用本文:佀利蕊,王晓春,史丽敏,张大省,白铭,陈雅媗. 阳离子染料可染聚酯织物的一浴多色染色[J]. 印染, 2020, 0(5): 27-31
作者姓名:佀利蕊  王晓春  史丽敏  张大省  白铭  陈雅媗
作者单位:北京服装学院材料设计与工程学院
基金项目:北京服装学院研究生科研创新项目(120301990122/005)。
摘    要:高温高压型阳离子染料可染聚酯纤维(CDP)、常压沸染型阳离子染料可染改性聚酯纤维(ECDP)、新型阳离子染料可染改性聚酯纤维(NECDP)3种纤维所含磺酸盐基团数量以及聚集态结构的差异,若采用阳离子染料对3种织物进行一浴染色,可得到多色效果。通过不同聚酯织物的A7S值及色差,探讨了染色pH值、温度、保温时间对多色效果的影响。结果表明:在染料质量分数为2%(omf)左右,染色温度90冗,染色时间40 min,pH值为5时,所得3种阳离子染料可染聚酯纤维织物之间的色差相对最大,一浴多色效果显著。

关 键 词:染色  一浴法  多色效应  阳离子染料  阳离子染料可染聚酯

One bath dyeing of cationic dyeable polyester in multi colors
SI Lirui,WANG Xiaochun,SHI Limin,ZHANG Dasheng,BAI Ming,CHEN Ya. One bath dyeing of cationic dyeable polyester in multi colors[J]. Dyeing and Finishing, 2020, 0(5): 27-31
Authors:SI Lirui  WANG Xiaochun  SHI Limin  ZHANG Dasheng  BAI Ming  CHEN Ya
Affiliation:(School of Materials Design and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:Based on the differences in the number of sulfonate groups and the aggregation structure of three kinds of fibers [high temperature and high pressure cationic dyeable polyester(CDP),atmospheric boiling dyeable cationic dyeable modified polyester(ECDP),new cationic dyeable modified polyester(NECDP)],one bath dyeing of three kinds of fabrics with cationic dyes is carried out,and the multicolor effect is obtained.The effects of pH value,dyeing temperature and time on K/S value and color differ­ence value of different polyester fabrics are discussed.The results show that when the dye concentra­tion is about 2%,the dyeing temperature is 90℃,the dyeing time is 40 min,and the pH value is 5,the color difference between the three kinds of fabrics is relatively maximum,and the one bath multicolor effect is significant.
Keywords:dyeing  one bath method  multi color effect  cationic dyes  cationic dyeable polyester
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