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樟树叶提取液在硫酸介质中对碳钢的缓蚀作用
引用本文:郑兴文,龚敏,曾宪光,姜春梅,曾祥梅,张婷. 樟树叶提取液在硫酸介质中对碳钢的缓蚀作用[J]. 腐蚀科学与防护技术, 2012, 24(1): 41-45
作者姓名:郑兴文  龚敏  曾宪光  姜春梅  曾祥梅  张婷
作者单位:1. 四川理工学院化学与制药工程学院, 自贡 643000
2. 四川理工学院材料与化学工程学院, 自贡 643000
基金项目:四川理工学院材料腐蚀与防护四川省高校重点实验室项目(2007CL007)资助
摘    要:应用动电位极化法和电化学阻抗(EIS)研究了樟树叶提取液(CCLE)在硫酸介质中对碳钢的缓蚀性能和缓蚀机理. 结果表明, 采用酸浸泡法从樟树叶中提取的缓蚀剂, 对碳钢在10% H2SO4溶液中具有良好的缓蚀作用, 随着提取液浓度的增加, 缓蚀效率增大; 随着实验温度升高, 缓蚀效率减小. 樟树叶提取液为混合抑制型缓蚀剂, 提取液中的有效缓蚀成分在碳钢表面的吸附满足Langmuir等温吸附方程; 樟树叶提取液的加入使碳钢在硫酸中反应的表观活化能增加, 起到缓蚀作用.

关 键 词:樟树叶  硫酸  碳钢  缓蚀剂
收稿时间:2011-03-03
修稿时间:2011-04-20

Inhibition of Extractives from Cinnamomum Camphor Leaves on Carbon Steel in H2SO4 Solution
ZHENG Xing-wen,GONG Min,ZENG Xian-guang,JIANG Chun-mei,ZENG Xiang-mei,ZHANG Ting. Inhibition of Extractives from Cinnamomum Camphor Leaves on Carbon Steel in H2SO4 Solution[J]. Corrosion Science and Protection Technology, 2012, 24(1): 41-45
Authors:ZHENG Xing-wen  GONG Min  ZENG Xian-guang  JIANG Chun-mei  ZENG Xiang-mei  ZHANG Ting
Affiliation:1. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong 643000
2. School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Zigong 643000
Abstract:The corrosion inhibition effect of the Cinnamomum camphor leaves extractive for carbon steel in 10% H2SO4 solution was investigated by using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results showed that the Cinnamomum camphor leaves extractive had good corrosion inhibition effect for carbon steel in 10% H2SO4 solution. The inhibition efficiency increased with increasing concentration of Cinnamomum camphor leaves extractive, and decreased with increasing temperature. The Cinnamomum camphor leaves extractive was a mixed-type inhibitor, and the adsorption of the effective corrosion inhibition component of Cinnamomum camphor leaves extractive on the carbon steel surface conformed with Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation. The addition of Cinnamomum camphor leaves extractive in sulfuric acid solution enhanced the apparent activation energy of the reaction on carbon steel, which made the corrosion inhibition effective.
Keywords:Cinnamomum camphor leaves  sulfuric acid  carbon steel  corrosion inhibitor
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