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普适传热定律下广义不可逆卡诺制冷循环火用经济最佳性能
引用本文:李俊,陈林根.普适传热定律下广义不可逆卡诺制冷循环火用经济最佳性能[J].热科学与技术,2021,20(1):72-78.
作者姓名:李俊  陈林根
作者单位:武汉交通职业学院船舶与航运学院,湖北武汉430065;武昌理工学院人工智能学院,湖北武汉430223;武汉工程大学热科学与动力工程研究所,湖北武汉430205;武汉工程大学机电工程学院,湖北武汉430205
基金项目:武汉交通职业学院科研创新团队资助项目
摘    要:应用有限时间热力学理论,以广义不可逆卡诺制冷循环为对象,以(火用)烟经济性能为优化目标,研究了普适传热定律下循环的最佳性能,导出了循环有限时间(火用)经济性能界限以及优化目标之间的最佳关系,并分析了不同传热定律、各种损失和价格比因素对最佳(火用)经济性能的影响.所得结果具有普适性并可以为实际制冷机进行改良提供一种参考.

关 键 词:有限时间热力学  广义不可逆卡诺制冷循环  有限时间(火用)经济性能界限  广义热力学优化
收稿时间:2019/5/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/1/10 0:00:00

Exergoeconomic optimal performances of generilized irreversible Carnot refrigeration cycles with universal heat transfer law
LI Jun,CHEN Lingen.Exergoeconomic optimal performances of generilized irreversible Carnot refrigeration cycles with universal heat transfer law[J].Journal of Thermal Science and Technology,2021,20(1):72-78.
Authors:LI Jun  CHEN Lingen
Affiliation:(School of Naval Architecture and Navigation,Wuhan Technical College of Communication,Wuhan 430065,China;Artificial Inteligence School,Wuchang University of Technology,Wuhan 430223,China;Institute of Thermal Science and Power Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Engineering,Wuhan 430205,China;School of Mechanical&Electrical Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Engineering,Wuhan 430205,China)
Abstract:The optimal performances of a generalized irreversible Carnot refrigeration cycle with universal heat transfer law are studied. The research objective is exergoeconomic performance. The optimal relationships between the finite-time exergoeconomic performance bound and optimization objective are derived, and the effects of heat transfer laws, various losses and price ratio on the optimal finite-time exergoeconomic performance are analyzed. The obtained results are universal and can be a reference for the designs of practical refrigerators.
Keywords:finite time thermodynamics  generalized irreversible Carnot refrigeration cycle  finite time exergoeconomic performance bound  generalized thermodynamic optimization
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