废弃矿山生态修复治理技术应用——以北京房山区废弃矿山为例

近年来北京周边大气污染问题日趋严重,北京市远郊区县留存各类废弃矿山,矿山地质环境问题日益突出。文章研究废弃矿山的生态修复,主要针对北京市房山区存在的石材矿与煤矿地质环境、地形、土壤等各项环境特点,对地形整治、植被修复的模式、方法进行探讨。

Application of ecological restoration and treatment technology in abandoned mines: A case study on abandoned mines in Fangshan district, Beijing

In recent years, the air pollution around Beijing has become increasingly serious. All kinds of abandoned mines are retained in suburban areas and counties of Beijing, mine geological environment problems are increasingly prominent. This paper considers the ecological restoration of abandoned mines, mainly aiming at the existence of fangshan district of Beijing in the stone mining, coal mine geological environment, the environment, such as topography, soil characteristics, regulation of terrain, vegetation restoration mode and method of exploration and discussion.