钟祥市磷矿区地质环境综合治理模式研究

为了探索磷矿区矿山地质环境综合治理模式,以湖北省钟祥市磷矿区为例,通过资料收集、野外调查和工程勘查等工作,全面查清区内地质灾害类型及危害。综合考虑地质灾害类型、生态环境和当地社会需求等诸多因素,通过对治理区注浆充填、植被恢复、边坡修整、河道整治等工程措施,有效消除了地面塌陷、危险废石堆积边坡对于周边居民生产和生活的威胁,恢复被破坏的地形地貌景观,使得矿区生态环境得到全面恢复,促进了当地社会经济发展和社会和谐。符合国家发展战略的需求和当地社会需要,同时为其它类似矿山地质环境治理提供借鉴。

Research on comprehensive governance model of mine geological environment in phosphorus mining area

In order to explore the comprehensive control modes in phosphorus mining area, taking the phosphorus mining area in zhongxiang as example, the research showed total geological hazard types and harms by data collection, investigation and engineering exploration. Considering all the aspects of geological hazard types, ecological environment and local social demand .The author eliminated the harm of subsidence to surrounding human production and life by grouting filling, vegetation restoration, slope control project. Not only the ecological environment fully restored, but also the social harmony and stability were promoted. It meets national development requirement, satisfied local society demand and provided references for the similar phosphorus mining area.