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Application of graph overlay method to environmental impact assessment of railway noise
作者姓名:吴小萍  杨晓宇  马超群  冉茂平
作者单位:[1]SchoolofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture,CentralSouthUniversity,Changsha410075,China//SchoolofIndustryandBusinessManagement,HunanUniversity,Changsha410082,China [2]SchoolofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture,CentralSouthUniversity,Changsha410075,China [3]SchoolofIndustryandBusinessManagement,HunanUniversity,Changsha410082,China
基金项目:Project (2004036125) supported by Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China,project(2002F008,2003F012) supported by the Science and Technology Research and Development Planning Projects of the Ministry of Railway of China
摘    要:The graph overlay method is used to evaluate the noise impact of route alignment and the results can serve as a reference for the route alignment optimal selection. The geographic information system(GIS), with its powerful function of handling attribute data and spatial analysis, is adopted to calculate the noise comprehensive impact area of each alignment. With the graph overlay method, the noise vulnerability and noise impact distribution are both taken into account in the noise impact assessment of route alignment. With GIS, the efficiency of work and the reliability of result are greatly improved. By a combination of them, the noise impact on environment is fully presented in a visual way and the assessment result has vital value in route alignment optimal selection. A detailed case study is illustrated and the efficiency of the method is verified.

关 键 词:覆盖图  地理信息系统  铁路  噪声

Application of graph overlay method to environmental impact assessment of railway noise
WU Xiao-ping,YANG Xiao-yu,MA Chao-qun,RAN Mao-ping.Application of graph overlay method to environmental impact assessment of railway noise[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2005,12(2):239-242.
Authors:WU Xiao-ping  YANG Xiao-yu  MA Chao-qun  RAN Mao-ping
Abstract:The graph overlay method is used to evaluate the noise impact of route alignment and the results can serve as a reference for the route alignment optimal selection. The geographic information system(GIS), with its powerful function of handling attribute data and spatial analysis, is adopted to calculate the noise comprehensive impact area of each alignment. With the graph overlay method, the noise vulnerability and noise impact distribution are both taken into account in the noise impact assessment of route alignment. With GIS, the efficiency of work and the reliability of result are greatly improved. By a combination of them, the noise impact on environment is fully presented in a visual way and the assessment result has vital value in route alignment optimal selection. A detailed case study is illustrated and the efficiency of the method is verified.
Keywords:graph overlay method  geographic information system  railway  noise
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