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AIN-based dilute magnetic semiconductors
Authors:R. M. Frazier  G. T. Thaler  B. P. Gila  J. Stapleton  M. E. Overberg  C. R. Abernathy  S. J. Pearton  F. Ren  J. M. Zavada
Affiliation:(1) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, FL;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, USA;(3) United States Army Research Office, 27709 RTP, NC
Abstract:AlMnN and AlCrN have been synthesized by gas-source molecular beam epitaxy (GSMBE). Using optimized growth conditions and compositions, sccm films as determined by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy, which also show room-temperature magnetic behavior were obtained for both materials. Chromium was found to produce greater magnetic ordering as evidenced by a higher technical saturation. The AlCrN also exhibited a higher remanent magnetization and a M versus T behavior more typical of ferromagnetism than that observed for AlMnN. These results suggest that Cr is a superior dopant for formation of AlN-based, dilute magnetic semiconductors.
Keywords:AlMnN  AlCrN  magnetic semiconductors
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