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Preparation and gas-sensing properties of α-Fe2O3 thin films
Authors:C. C. Chai  J. Peng  B. P. Yan
Affiliation:(1) Microelectronics Institute, Xidian University, 710071 Xi’an, Shaanxi, P. R. China
Abstract:Haematite (α-Fe2O3) thin films are prepared by two different chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes: the atmospheric pressure CVD (APCVD) and the plasma enhanced CVD (PECVD). The films are analyzed by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy; their gas-sensing properties are also investigated. Experimental results show that APCVD α-Fe2O3 films are highly sensitive and selective to smoke while PECVD films are highly sensitive and selective to alcohol. A certain amount of quadrivalent metal in the films has an effect on their sensitivity and selectivity to gases. It is found that the films will “break down” under certain conditions.
Keywords:α  -Fe2O3 thin films  atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD)  gas-sensing property  plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD)
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