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流体阻尼器粘性发热对整星隔振的影响
引用本文:何玲,杨庆俊,郑钢铁. 流体阻尼器粘性发热对整星隔振的影响[J]. 机械工程学报, 2007, 43(9): 61-64
作者姓名:何玲  杨庆俊  郑钢铁
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学航天学院,哈尔滨,150001;清华大学航天航空学院,北京,100084
基金项目:国防科工委民用航天技术预先研究项目
摘    要:在航天器发射过程中,流体粘度随温度变化而改变,流体阻尼器具有不同的阻尼比和共振频率。结合流体阻尼器在整星隔振中的应用,建立发射阶段的热动力学模型。通过数值模拟比较不同粘温系数、不同阻尼器参数下的整星隔振秒特性,并对粘性发热的作用进行了试验研究。理论分析和试验表明,随着时间的推移,阻尼器温度升高,隔振系统的共振频率发生偏移,共振峰值发生变化。

关 键 词:流体阻尼器  粘温特性  隔振
修稿时间:2006-09-11

EFFECT OF VISCOUS HEATING OF THE FLUID DAMPER ON THE WHOLE-SPACECRAFT VIBRATION ISOLATION
HE Ling,YANG Qingjun,ZHENG Gangtie. EFFECT OF VISCOUS HEATING OF THE FLUID DAMPER ON THE WHOLE-SPACECRAFT VIBRATION ISOLATION[J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2007, 43(9): 61-64
Authors:HE Ling  YANG Qingjun  ZHENG Gangtie
Affiliation:School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology School of Aerospace, Tsinghua University
Abstract:During a launch mission, the fluid damper has different damping coefficient and resonance frequency for the fluid viscosity is a function of the fluid temperature. A thermo-dynamic model is established by considering the application of the fluid damper in the whole-spacecraft vibration isolation. And the frequency domain performances of the whole-spacecraft vibration isolation systems at some time in-tervals are numerically studied with different viscos-ity-temperature coefficients and different parameters. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that with the past of the time, the temperature of the damper increased, and thus resulted in a shift of the resonance frequency and the changes of the resonance amplitude.
Keywords:Fluid damper  Temperature-dependent viscosity  Vibration isolation
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