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SURFACE INTEGRITY CHARACTERIZATION AND PREDICTION IN MACHINING OF HARDENED AND DIFFICULT-TO-MACHINE ALLOYS: A STATE-OF-ART RESEARCH REVIEW AND ANALYSIS
Authors:Y. B. Guo  W. Li  I. S. Jawahir
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering , The University of Alabama , Tuscaloosa, AL, USA yguo@eng.ua.edu;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering , The University of Alabama , Tuscaloosa, AL, USA;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering , University of Kentucky , Lexington, KY, USA
Abstract:This paper presents a review of the state-of-art research on surface integrity characterization, especially the characteristics of residual stresses produced in machining of hardened steels, titanium and nickel-based superalloys using the geometrically defined tools. The interrelationships among residual stresses, microstructures, and tool-wear have been discussed. Current research on residual stress modeling and simulation using finite element method has been critically assessed. Also, the rationale for developing multi-scale simulation models for predicting residual stresses in machining has been presented. At the end, possible future work has been proposed.
Keywords:hard machining  residual stress  surface integrity  superalloys
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