The Remediation of Waste Drilling Muds by a Combined Plant-microbe System |
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Authors: | Y-Y Fan G-C Wang J-H Fu X-H Zheng |
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Affiliation: | 1. School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China;2. Safety, Environment &3. Technology Supervision Research Institute, Petrochina Southwest Oil &4. Gasfield Company, Chengdu, Chinafanyouyu@petrochina.com.cn;6. Safety, Environment &7. Gasfield Company, Chengdu, China |
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Abstract: | In the present study, waste drilling muds from an active drilling operation were used to evaluate the feasibility and efficiency of bioremediation in the laboratory during a one-year trial and following a phytoremediation treatment. The results showed that total organic carbon (TOC) content in the muds decreased from 89800 to 21700 mg/kg after 48 h of biotreatment in a slurry reactor, and the chroma removal efficiency reached 81.5%. TOC contamination level was decreased by 84.6% after 240 days of phytoremediation. |
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Keywords: | bioremediation drilling muds petroleum phytoremediation total organic carbon |
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