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CHAOTIC BEHAVIOR AND TRANSITION TO TURBULENCE IN POROUS MEDIA
Authors:Takashi Masuoka  Yasuyuki Takatsu  Tomomi Inoue
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hiroshima Kokusai Gakuin University, Hiroshima, Japan
Abstract:An experimental study has been made of the chaotic behavior in the transition to turbulence of flow through porous media consisting of a bank of tubes in a narrow gap. Judging from the examination of the correlation dimension and the maximum Lyapunov exponents, we can identify the chaotic behavior in porous media for Re > ~60. Rapid increase in the maximum Lyapunov exponents was observed for Re > ~300. Also, the spatial distribution of the Lyapunov exponents is discussed.
Keywords:
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