Computation of Mass Sweeping Efficiency Factor and Current Efficiency Factor in Z-pinch Devices |
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Authors: | S Goudarzi A Raeisdana |
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Affiliation: | (1) Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Plasma Physics and Nuclear Fusion Research School, Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, North Kargar Ave., Tehran, Iran |
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Abstract: | In this paper, mass sweeping efficiency factor (f
m
) and current efficiency factor (f
i
) have been computed for Z-pinch devices. We used slug model for analysis of Z-pinch dynamics. Magnetic piston reaps electrons
and ions in duration of motion. But only a fraction of plasma mass sweeps with magnetic piston, therefore we should add mass
sweeping efficiency factor (f
m
) in equations. Such like alone the fraction of electrical current flows of magnetic piston and remainder of it flows of internal
and external radial of magnetic piston, so we should add f
i
in equations. In this paper, equations are solved with characteristics of CERN Z-pinch device (its length and radius, resistivity,
circuit inductance and capacitanc and plasma inductance) and with values of Boggasch experiments (discharge voltage: 15 kV,
initial pressure: 400 pa). Recorded code runs with different values of f
m
and f
i
and in each section, pinch time and pinch current are compared with Boggasch experimental values. Optimum values for f
m
and f
i
obtain with Comparing between numerical values and experimental values. These values are f
i
= 0.8 and f
m
= 0.08. |
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Keywords: | |
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