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Computation of Mass Sweeping Efficiency Factor and Current Efficiency Factor in Z-pinch Devices
Authors:S Goudarzi  A Raeisdana
Affiliation:(1) Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Plasma Physics and Nuclear Fusion Research School, Atomic Energy Organization of Iran, North Kargar Ave., Tehran, Iran
Abstract:In this paper, mass sweeping efficiency factor (f m ) and current efficiency factor (f i ) have been computed for Z-pinch devices. We used slug model for analysis of Z-pinch dynamics. Magnetic piston reaps electrons and ions in duration of motion. But only a fraction of plasma mass sweeps with magnetic piston, therefore we should add mass sweeping efficiency factor (f m ) in equations. Such like alone the fraction of electrical current flows of magnetic piston and remainder of it flows of internal and external radial of magnetic piston, so we should add f i in equations. In this paper, equations are solved with characteristics of CERN Z-pinch device (its length and radius, resistivity, circuit inductance and capacitanc and plasma inductance) and with values of Boggasch experiments (discharge voltage: 15 kV, initial pressure: 400 pa). Recorded code runs with different values of f m and f i and in each section, pinch time and pinch current are compared with Boggasch experimental values. Optimum values for f m and f i obtain with Comparing between numerical values and experimental values. These values are f i  = 0.8 and f m  = 0.08.
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