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次同步谐振的机—电联合仿真方法
引用本文:张传宇,谢小荣,刘超,刘华坤,蒋东翔,李广凯.次同步谐振的机—电联合仿真方法[J].电力系统自动化,2015,39(20):103-108.
作者姓名:张传宇  谢小荣  刘超  刘华坤  蒋东翔  李广凯
作者单位:清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系, 北京市 100084; 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 清华大学, 北京市 100084,清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系, 北京市 100084; 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 清华大学, 北京市 100084,清华大学热能工程系, 北京市 100084; 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 清华大学, 北京市 100084,清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系, 北京市 100084; 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 清华大学, 北京市 100084,清华大学热能工程系, 北京市 100084; 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 清华大学, 北京市 100084,中国南方电网有限责任公司电网技术研究中心, 广东省广州市 510623
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51322701)
摘    要:为了克服传统次同步谐振机电耦合仿真中仅采用简化的集中质块轴系模型而不能获取机组轴系细节扭矩动态的缺陷,设计了基于PSCAD和ANSYS软件的机—电联合仿真方法,建立了新的耦合机制,通过数据通信实现了两个软件间转速和转矩等接口信息的交换,从而可用复杂的连续质块模型替代原有的简化质块模型,使机电耦合动态分析更加完整和严谨,进而为深入的疲劳分析提供了基础数据。对印度某电厂机组出现的次同步谐振问题进行了实例分析,获得了轴系特定轴段的动态扭矩响应,验证了方法的可行性和有效性。

关 键 词:机-电联合仿真    次同步谐振    轴系模型    扭振
收稿时间:2015/4/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/7/26 0:00:00

Electro mechanical Co simulation of Sub synchronous Resonance
ZHANG Chuanyu,XIE Xiaorong,LIU Chao,LIU Huakun,JIANG Dongxiang and LI Guangkai.Electro mechanical Co simulation of Sub synchronous Resonance[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2015,39(20):103-108.
Authors:ZHANG Chuanyu  XIE Xiaorong  LIU Chao  LIU Huakun  JIANG Dongxiang and LI Guangkai
Affiliation:Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 3. State Key Laboratory of Control and Simulation of Power System and Generation Equipments, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China and Technology Research Center of China Southern Power Grid Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510623, China
Abstract:The critical defect of the simplified lumped mass spring shaft model in sub synchronous resonance (SSR) simulation study lies in that no detailed torque dynamics of the shaft can be obtained for the purpose of accurate fatigue analysis. To remedy such a situation, a co simulation method by combining PSCAD and ANSYS is proposed and implemented. The simple shaft model with several masses in PSCAD is replaced with a complicated shaft model with several hundred masses in ANSYS, which makes the SSR study more complete and rigorous. Therefore, sufficiently detailed data are available for further fatigue analysis. Rotation speed and torque are used as the interfacing data between the two software. The data communication mechanism has been elegantly designed and implemented in order to fulfil co simulation. With the SSR problem in an India power plant as an example, the detailed torque dynamics of specified shaft segments has been obtained and compared with the average torque provided with the simple model in PSCAD, which fully demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of our proposed method. This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51322701).
Keywords:electro mechanical co simulation  sub synchronous resonance  shaft model  torsional vibration
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