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磷钨酸镍绿色催化合成缩醛的研究
引用本文:刘庆,张金军,张亚男,李震.磷钨酸镍绿色催化合成缩醛的研究[J].化工科技,2010,18(1):48-51.
作者姓名:刘庆  张金军  张亚男  李震
作者单位:泰山学院,化学与环境科学系,山东,泰安,271021
摘    要:用绿色催化剂磷钨酸镍催化合成了苯甲醛乙二醇缩醛,研究了催化剂用量、醛醇物质的量比、反应时间、带水剂用量、催化剂重复使用性能等因素对产率的影响。实验结果表明反应的最佳条件为:在苯甲醛0.2 mol、n(醛)∶n(乙二醇)=1.0∶1.5、m(NiPW)=0.8 g、反应温度86~90℃、反应时间为2.0 h、V(环己烷)=24 mL的条件下,产率可达到81.6%。

关 键 词:磷钨酸镍  缩醛  绿色催化

A study on green catalytic synthesis of acetal by nickel phosphotungstate
LIU Qing,ZHANG Jin-jun,ZHANG Ya-nan,LI Zhen.A study on green catalytic synthesis of acetal by nickel phosphotungstate[J].Science & Technology In Chemical Industry,2010,18(1):48-51.
Authors:LIU Qing  ZHANG Jin-jun  ZHANG Ya-nan  LI Zhen
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry & Environmental Science;Taishan University;Tai'an 271021;China
Abstract:Benzaldehyde glycol acetal was synthesized in the presence of nickel phosphotungstate. The various factors influencing the synthesis were investigated and the optimum conditions were found as follows:based on benzylaldehyde 0.2 mol,n(benzylaldehyde) : n(ethylene glycol)= 1 : 1.5,re(nickel phosphot ungstate) = 0. 8 g,V(cyclohexane) = 24 mL, reaction time 2. 0 h, at 86 - 90 ℃, the yield of acetal could reach 81.6%.
Keywords:Nickel phosphotungstate  Acetal  Green Catalysis  
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