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中国大陆TRMM降水多尺度精度评价
引用本文:刘培,吴凯,许怡,吴永祥,王高旭. 中国大陆TRMM降水多尺度精度评价[J]. 水利水电科技进展, 2018, 38(3): 42-47
作者姓名:刘培  吴凯  许怡  吴永祥  王高旭
作者单位:南京水利科学研究院;水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2016YFC0401005,2016YFA0601703);国家自然科学基金(51479222)
摘    要:根据中国气象数据网中国大陆2009—2014年逐日降水格点数据,在月、年时间尺度上,采用误差、相关系数以及相对误差等指标,对热带降水测量(TRMM)降水数据进行精度评价。结果表明在月、年尺度上TRMM降水数据精度均较高,年均误差分布与年降水量相关;月尺度相关系数达到了0.99,年尺度相关系数为0.86;TRMM精度主要受降水强度和海拔地形影响;在干旱和高海拔地区TRMM降水数据精度较低。

关 键 词:TRMM降水数据;多尺度分析;精度评价;中国大陆
收稿时间:2017-05-28

Multi-scale accuracy evaluation of TRMM precipitation data in mainland China
LIU Pei,WU Kai,XU Yi,WU Yongxiang and WANG Gaoxu. Multi-scale accuracy evaluation of TRMM precipitation data in mainland China[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources, 2018, 38(3): 42-47
Authors:LIU Pei  WU Kai  XU Yi  WU Yongxiang  WANG Gaoxu
Affiliation:Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210098, China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210098, China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210098, China,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210098, China and Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:According to the 4 years(2009-2014)daily rainfall data of mainland china from the China Meteorological Data Service Center(CMDC), the precision of TRMM precipitation data is evaluated by indicators such as error, correlation coefficient, and relative error on the time scale of months and years respectively. The results show the TRMM precipitation data is of high accuracy on the monthly and annual scales. The monthly correlation coefficient is 0.99 and the annual correlation coefficient reaches to 0.86. The accuracy of TRMM precipitation data is mainly affected by precipitation intensity and altitudes. In arid and high-altitude regions the accuracy of the TRMM precipitation data is low.
Keywords:TRMM precipitation   multi-scale analysis   accuracy evaluation   mainland China
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