去甲苔藓葸噻吩抑制血管生成作用的体外实验研究

Anti-angiogenesis effect of Demethyl bryoanthrathiophene (DBT) in vitro

Objective:The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of Demethyl bryoanthrathiophene (DBT) on pro-liferations of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and human lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549, and antian-giogenic effect of DBT on HUVECs in vitro. Methods: MTT assay was used to observe the effect of DBT on proliferations of HUVECs and A549 cells, fiat plate scarification assay and tube formation in vitro test were used to observe the impact of DBT on migration and vaso-formed ability of HUVECs. The effects of DBT on apoptosis and cell cycle of HUVECs were calculated by flow cytometry. Results: MTT assay showed that treatment with DBT resulted in strong inhibition to the growth of HUVECs and A549 cells. The inhibition effects of DBT on HUVECs and A549 cells were related to dosage and times of dependency.In different doses of DBT (0.16, 0.32 and 0.48 μmol/L) of fiat plate scarification for 24 h, inhibition rates of DBT to migration of HUVECs were 14.70%, 38.23% and 58.82%, respectively. In dose of DBT from 0.04, 0.20 to 0.40 μmol/L for 24 h in tube formation, there were significance differences (P < 0.01) in the decreasing number of angiogenesis and incomplete blood vessel compared with control groups. All results showed that DBT promoted the apoptosis rate of HUVECs, and the increase of concentration of DBT accompanied the acceleration of apoptosis rate. Conclusion: DBT could inhibit the proliferations of HUVECs and A549 cells, and effectively suppress angiogenesis in vitro.