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Role of lead in the growth of the highT c phase in the Bi2−x Pb x Sr2Ca2Cu3O y systems
Authors:L S Vaidhyanathan  A M Niraimathi  P Majumdar  G Rangarajan  M Muralidhar  D Mangapathi Rao  M Nagabhushanam  V Hari Babu
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, 600 036 Madras, India;(2) Department of Physics, Osmania University, 500 134 Hyderabad, India
Abstract:Bi2−x Pb x Sr2Ca2Cu3O y superconducting samples with 0<x<0·3 have been synthesized and characterized using X-ray powder diffraction.T c and superconducting volume fraction have been measured using a.c. magnetic susceptibility, d.c. electrical resistivity as well as X-band microwave surface resistance in the normal state. The data indicate the growth of the highT c (2223) phase with corresponding reduction of the lowT c (2122) phase with increasingx, up to 0·25. Beyond this value ofx there is a slight deterioration of the superconducting behaviour.
Keywords:HighT                      c             superconductors  X-ray diffraction  d  c  resistivity  a  c  susceptibility  microwave absorption
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