传统块状炭材料的发展概况

传统块状炭材料，如石墨电极、炼铝用阳极和阴极炭块、电炭制品、特种炭和石墨、炭砖等，在国民经济中占据不可替代的举足轻重的地位。本文简要概述了传统块状炭材料的国内外发展现状，在此基础上论述了我国相关领域中存在的问题，以期引起对传统但却十分重要的块状炭材料的进一步重视。

DEVELOPMENT STATUS OF TRADITIONAL BULK CARBON MATERIALS

Traditional bulk carbon materials, such as graphitic electrodes for iron and steel industry, carbon bricks for aluminum industry, electric carbon products, special carbon and graphitic materials, refractory carbon bricks, have played an indispensable lole in China's essential national economy. The recent development status of these traditional bulk carbon materials are summarized in the prsent paper, and the current situation and problems faced in related industries in China are discussed with an aim of drawing more attention to these traditional but important bulk carbon materials.