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超声波作用对金刚石提纯效果的影响
引用本文:林克英,侯书恩,马保军.超声波作用对金刚石提纯效果的影响[J].金刚石与磨料磨具工程,2007(6):9-12.
作者姓名:林克英  侯书恩  马保军
作者单位:1. 宁夏大学化学化工学院,银川,750021
2. 中国地质大学材化学院,武汉,430074
摘    要:通过大量实验,我们研究出一种提纯超细金刚石微粉的新方法:在专用试剂中利用超声波强力分散作用,打开金刚石制备过程形成的聚结体杂质,这样就增加试剂的接触面积,提高杂质成分的分解效果,最终得到提纯至99.95%以上的超细金刚石微粉.结果表明:在30 min之内提纯效果随着超声时间的增加而增加,超声时间超过30 min以后提纯效果反而会下降,在超声时间为30 min时提纯效果有一最佳值.并借助TG-DSC、XRD等测试方法对提纯前后的金刚石微粉进行对比分析.

关 键 词:金刚石微粉  超声波分散  提纯  声波作用  金刚石微粉  提纯效果  影响  purification  powder  diamond  dispersion  分析  测试方法  最佳  超声时间  结果  分解  杂质成分  接触面积  专用试剂  结体  制备过程  分散作用
文章编号:1006-852X(2007)06-0009-04
收稿时间:2007-10-07
修稿时间:2007年10月7日

Effect of ultrasonic- dispersion for diamond powder purification
Lin Keying,Hou Shouen,Ma Baojun.Effect of ultrasonic- dispersion for diamond powder purification[J].Diamond & Abrasives Engineering,2007(6):9-12.
Authors:Lin Keying  Hou Shouen  Ma Baojun
Abstract:A new purification method for ultrafine diamond powder was investigated. In the strong acid, the congeries of the diamond formed in the crystal process was separated by ultrasonic, and the interface between solvent and congeries impurities was increased. So the decomposition effect of the impurity was greatly enhanced and the decomposition degree of the impurity was up to 99.95%. Within 30 minutes, the purification degree got better with the ultrasonic dispersing time increasing. Over 30 minutes, the purification degree descended. Finally, the purification results of ultrafine diamond powder were characterized by TG - DSC, XRD.
Keywords:diamond powder  ultrasonic - dispersion  purification
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