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苏木色素的提取工艺及染色性能
引用本文:吴慧慧,侯秀良,张新龙,高卫东,高海燕. 苏木色素的提取工艺及染色性能[J]. 毛纺科技, 2009, 37(10)
作者姓名:吴慧慧  侯秀良  张新龙  高卫东  高海燕
作者单位:江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,江苏,无锡,214122;江苏省海澜集团,江苏,江阴,214426;江南大学化学与材料工程学院,江苏,无锡,214122
基金项目:江南大学创新团队发展计划;江苏省博士后科研资助计划项目 
摘    要:研究植物染料苏木在提取前的准备,优化苏木提取温度、时间、次数等,测试苏木染液的放置稳定性、酸碱稳定性,及苏木染液质量分数与电导率的关系,并对巴西林、苏木染液染毛织物的方法做了讨论.结果表明:苏木在提取前需将心材粉碎为适当粒度,以保证原料混合均匀;100℃提取,每次提取60min,提取3次;苏木提取液在酸性条件下较稳定,碱性条件下不稳定,变化很大;苏木染液质量分数在0~0.8%范围内,质量分数与其电导率成正比关系,在水溶液中稳定存在;苏木染料适于采用铝前媒染染色方法染毛织物.

关 键 词:苏木  植物染料  提取工艺  染色性能

Extraction process of Sappan Wood Dye and its dyeing properties to wool fabrics
WU Hui-hui,HOU Xiu-liang,ZHANG Xin-long,GAO Wei-dong,GAO Hai-yan. Extraction process of Sappan Wood Dye and its dyeing properties to wool fabrics[J]. Wool Textile Journal, 2009, 37(10)
Authors:WU Hui-hui  HOU Xiu-liang  ZHANG Xin-long  GAO Wei-dong  GAO Hai-yan
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile;Ministry of Education;Jiangnan University;Wuxi 214122;China;2.Heilan Group;Jiangyin 214426;3.School of Chemical and Material Engineering;China
Abstract:In this article,the extraction processes of Sappan Wood Dye(SWD) and its dyeing properties are investigated.The extraction processes include the preparation before the extraction with water,and the temperature,period and so on during the extraction with water.The dyeing properties include its stability during the placement and its stability to acid,alkaline and its conductivity of the dye liquid with the different content.The dyeing method of SWD and Brazilin(one of the main chemical of SWD) is also discuss...
Keywords:Sappan Wood  vegetable dye  extraction process  dyeing properties  
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