| 情绪状态、结果反馈对记忆效用的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 高志强,马剑虹. 情绪状态、结果反馈对记忆效用的影响[J]. 人类工效学, 2009, 15(2): 5-8,13 |
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| 作者姓名： | 高志强 马剑虹 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽大学应用心理学研究所,合肥,230601;浙江大学心理与行为学院,杭州,310028 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用多轮群体两难投资决策任务，以大学生为被试，分析情绪状态、结果反馈对记忆效用的影响。结果发现：（I）情绪状态对个体的记忆效用具有显著影响，相对于中性情绪状态，消极情绪状态能够显著降低记忆效用，积极情绪状态不能显著提高记忆效用；（2）结果反馈对个体的记忆效用具有显著影响，相对于无结果反馈情境，消极结果反馈情境能够显著降低记忆效用，积极结果反馈情境不能显著提高记忆效用；（3）情绪状态和结果反馈的交互作用不显著。
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| 关 键 词： | 记忆效用 体验效用 情绪诱发 |
The Influence of Emotion and Feedback on Remembered Utility |
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| GAO Zhi-qiang,MA Jian-hong. The Influence of Emotion and Feedback on Remembered Utility[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Ergonomics, 2009, 15(2): 5-8,13 |
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| Authors: | GAO Zhi-qiang MA Jian-hong |
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| Affiliation: | GAO Zhi - qiang , MA Jian - hong( 1. Institute of Applied Psychology, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, China; 2. Department of Psychology and Behavioral Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310028, China) |
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| Abstract: | With a multiple group investment dilemma task, this study investigated the influence of emotion and feedback on remembered utility. The results indicated: (1) remembered utility was significantly influenced by emotion. Compared to neutral emotion, negative emotion could significantly reduce remembered utility while positive emotion couldnt significantly improve it; (2)Feedback also significantly influenced remembered utility. Compared to no feedback, negative feedback could significantly reduce remembered utility while positive feedback couldn' t significantly improve it. (3) The interaction between emotion and feedback wasn' t significant. |
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| Keywords: | remembered utility experienced utility emotion inducement |
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