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防御TCP拒绝服务攻击的改进方法
引用本文:郑卫斌,张德运,高磊,吴瞻. 防御TCP拒绝服务攻击的改进方法[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2003, 39(20): 22-24,31
作者姓名:郑卫斌  张德运  高磊  吴瞻
作者单位:西安交通大学计算机网络技术与工程研究所,西安,710049
基金项目:国家863高技术研究发展计划“网络安全管理与测评技术”基金资助(编号:863-301-05-03),国家“九五”科技攻关基金资助(编号:96-743-01-04-01)
摘    要:提出了对SYNProxy机制的改进方法,将哈希表和SYNcookie结合起来处理半连接表:在低强度攻击下采用哈希表,在高强度攻击下采用SYNCookie。在此基础上,采用位图优化哈希表算法。改进方法可以防御更大强度的攻击。改进方法已经应用在防火墙中,测试表明该方法可以防御高强度的TCP拒绝服务攻击。

关 键 词:TCP  拒绝服务攻击  SYNFlooding  哈希算法  防火墙
文章编号:1002-8331-(2003)20-0022-03

Improved Approach to Resisting TCP DoS Attacks
Zheng Weibin Zhang Deyun Gao Lei Wu Zhan. Improved Approach to Resisting TCP DoS Attacks[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2003, 39(20): 22-24,31
Authors:Zheng Weibin Zhang Deyun Gao Lei Wu Zhan
Abstract:The TCP SYN flooding is the most commonly used DoS attack.Many solutions exist to protect against SYN flooding,while SYN proxy is a firewall's approach.This paper introduces an improved approach on SYN proxy,explains its design,and evaluates its performance.In this approach,an improved hash table is used to save the half-connection states,which holds a bitmap in its bucket,and better performance is achieved.The hash table limits its bucket length.When a bucket exceeds its limit,it drops half-connection states,and migrates to SYN cookie.This keeps the balance a-mong performance,service quality,resources,and other factors.The proposal is implemented in a firewall,and tests demonstrate good performance achieved.
Keywords:TCP  DoS  SYN Flooding  Hash  Firewall  
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