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Raman spectroscopy of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3
Authors:Ming-Sheng Zhang  J F Scott  J A Zvirgzds
Affiliation:  a Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado b Center for Materials Analysis and Institute for Solid State Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China c Institute of Solid State Physics, Latvian State University, Riga, USSR
Abstract:We have measured the Raman spectra of bismuth sodium titanate in its rhombohedral, tetragonal, and cubic phases, with special attention paid to the phase transitions at 584K and 837K (heating). Both transitions appear to be order-disorder and strongly first order, with large thermal hysteresis. The phonon spectra at temperature slightly below the tetragonal phase are remarkably similar to BaTiO3 with A1(To) modes at 130, 269, and 541 cm-1 (compared with 170, 270, 520 cm-1 in BaTiO3) and an E(TO) at 52 cm-1.
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