基于协同学的协同开采科学内涵诠释

“协同开采”已成为当前我国采矿工程领域研究的热点词汇之一,但业界对其内涵的把握程度尚需进一步深入。基于协同学理论,系统诠释了协同开采的科学内涵。首先,厘清了协同学主要概念及其在协同开采中的含义;其次,通过对协同开采定义的逆向剖析,提出了“开采活动前置条件”表述,分析了协同开采与开采活动前置条件中基础性因素之间的关系;然后,通过比较分析协同效应与整体效应之间的区别,阐明了协同开采系统的协同效应内涵;最后,论证了自组织理论在协同开采系统中的适用性,并对协同开采系统中的自组织过程进行了探讨。研究结果有助于促进业界准确理解协同开采的科学内涵,有助于促进协同开采理论与技术的深入发展。

Interpretation of Scientific Connotation of Synergetic Mining Based on Synergetics

“Synergetic Mining”has become one of the hot words in the field of mining engineering in China,but the industry′s understanding of its connotation still needs to be further deepened.Based on Synergetics theory,this paper systematically interprets the scientific connotation of Synergetic Mining.Firstly,the main concept of Synergetics and its meaning in Synergetic Mining are clarified.Secondly,through the reverse analysis of the definition of Synergetic Mining,the expression of “Pre condition of mining activities”is put forward,and the relationship between Synergetic Mining and basic factors in pre conditions of mining activities is analyzed.Then,by comparing and analyzing the difference between synergy effect and overall effect,the connotation of synergy effect of Synergetic Mining system is clarified.Finally,the applicability of self organization theory in Synergetic Mining system is demonstrated,and the self organization process in Synergetic Mining system is discussed.The research results are helpful to promote the industry to accurately understand the scientific connotation of Synergetic Mining,and to promote the further development of Synergetic Mining theory and technology.