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MCLT新型快速算法
引用本文:王浩,郑均安,章品正.MCLT新型快速算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2011,47(14):118-120.
作者姓名:王浩  郑均安  章品正
作者单位:1. 东南大学生物科学与医学工程学院,南京,210096
2. 东南大学计算机科学与工程学院影像科学与技术实验室,南京,210096
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江苏省自然科学基金资助项目,东南大学校内科研项目
摘    要:提出了一种基本计算单元为DCT-II变换的MCLT快速算法。它将基于任意窗函数的MCLT系数的实部和虚部分别映射为一半输入序列为0的DCT-II变换。对于M点的MCLT变换,该算法只需计算两个一半输入序列为0的M点DCT-II变换和两组蝶形运算。对M点的MCLT,当窗函数为正弦窗时,提出快速算法的运算复杂度为O(MlbM);当窗函数为任意窗时,其运算复杂度为O(MlbM+2M)。实验结果表明:相对于已有的快速算法,由于该算法的中间处理过程中,一半输入序列为0,其实际计算时间减少2%以上。该算法降低了软硬件实现的存储复杂度,更符合实际应用要求。

关 键 词:复数调制重叠变换(MCLT)  离散余弦变换(DCT)  窗函数  快速算法
修稿时间: 

Fast algorithm for Modulated Complex Lapped Transform
WANG Hao,ZHENG Jun'an,ZHANG Pinzheng.Fast algorithm for Modulated Complex Lapped Transform[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2011,47(14):118-120.
Authors:WANG Hao  ZHENG Jun'an  ZHANG Pinzheng
Affiliation:1.School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China 2.Lab of Image Science and Technology,School of Computer Science and Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China
Abstract:A novel Discrete Cosine Transform(DCT-II) based algorithm for fast computation of the Modulated Complex Lapped Transform(MCLT) with any windows function is presented.For the MCLT of length-2M input data sequence,the pro- posed algorithm is based on two stages of butterfly operations and two DCT-II of length-M.The proposed algorithm involves M/2 zero points separately,thus it reduces the storage need of the hardware and decreases the computation complexity.For a length-M MCLT,the proposed algorithm requires only O(MlbM) multiplication for Sine window function and O(MlbM+2M) multiplication for any other window function.Experimental results also show that this method can reduce real computation time by 2% compared with Malvar’s algorithm
Keywords:Modulated Complex Lapped Transform (MCLT)  Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)  Window function  fast algorithm
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