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Enhanced performance of a dye-sensitized solar cell with a modified poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/TiO2/FTO counter electrode
Authors:Sho Sakurai  Masashi Takahashi
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry and Energy Engineering, Tokyo City University, Tokyo 158-8557, Japan
b Research Center for Energy and Environmental Science, Advance Research Laboratory, Tokyo City University, Tokyo 158-0082, Japan
Abstract:ClO4-poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/TiO2/FTO (ClO4-PEDOT/TiO2/FTO) counter electrode (CE) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is fabricated by using an electrochemical deposition method. Comparing with the DSSCs with ClO4-PEDOT/FTO counter electrode, the photocurrent-voltage (I-V) measurement reveals that the photocurrent conversion efficiency (η), fill factor (FF) and short-circuit current density (JSC) of DSSCs with a ClO4-PEDOT/TiO2/FTO CE increase. The enhanced performances of the DSSCs are attributed to the higher JSC arising from the increase of active surface area of ClO4-PEDOT/TiO2/FTO CE. Electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) also indicate that the charge-transfer resistance on the ClO4-PEDOT/electrolyte interface decreases. Cyclic voltammetry results indicate that the ClO4-PEDOT/TiO2/FTO electrode shows higher activity towards I3/I redox reaction than that of ClO4-PEDOT/FTO electrode.
Keywords:Counter electrode   ClO4&minus  -PEDOT/TiO2/FTO   Electrochemical impedance spectra   Cyclic voltammetry   Photocurrent-voltage properties
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