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廉价模板法制备MnO2纳米棒及其电容特性研究
引用本文:龚良玉,秦猛.廉价模板法制备MnO2纳米棒及其电容特性研究[J].精细化工,2010,27(11).
作者姓名:龚良玉  秦猛
作者单位:1. 青岛农业大学,化学与药学院,山东,青岛,266109
2. 福州大学,光催化研究所,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金
摘    要:该文以可再生、廉价、天然多孔的锯末为模板,采用化学溶液浸渍法合成了MnO2纳米棒.TEM,FTIR,XRD测试结果表明,所得样品为α-MnO2纳米棒,其平均直径为15 nm左右,平均长度约为150 nm.循环伏安和恒流充放电测试结果表明:在1.0 mol?L-1的(NH4)2SO4电解液中,0~1.0 V(vs.SCE)电位区间内,充放电的电流密度分别为1 A?g-1和2 A?g-1时,所制备的α-MnO2的最高放电比电容分别达到了176 F?g-1和138 F?g-1.

关 键 词:锯末模板  电容特性  α-MnO2纳米棒  功能材料
收稿时间:2010/5/24 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/8/15 0:00:00

The synthesis of MnO2 nanorods by cheap template method
Gong Liang-yu and Qian Meng.The synthesis of MnO2 nanorods by cheap template method[J].Fine Chemicals,2010,27(11).
Authors:Gong Liang-yu and Qian Meng
Affiliation:Research Institute of Photocatalysis ,Fuzhou University
Abstract:In this paper,α-MnO2 nanorods were successfully synthesized via an immersion method by using the reproducible,low-cost,porous sawdust as template.The results of fourier transform infrared spectrum(FTIR),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscope(TEM) tests showed that the sample was α-MnO2 nanorods with average diameter of 15 nm and with lengths up to 150 nm.The cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge measurements indicated that the maximum specific capacitance of 176 F·g-1 and 138 F·g-1 were obtained from the synthesized α-MnO2 at the current density of 1 A·g-1 and 2 A·g-1 respectively in a 1.0 mol·L-1(NH4)2SO4 electrolyte between 0 ~1.0 V(vs.SCE).
Keywords:Sawdust template  Capacitance behaviors    MnO2 nanorods
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