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Synthesis and surface properties of novel fluoroalkyl end-capped amphiphilic fullerene cooligomers
Authors:Hideo Sawada  Sachiko HataNobuhito Kawasaki  Jun-ichi IidzukaKentaro Tokugi  Jun KyokaneTomomi Maekawa  Tokuzo Kawase
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Nara National College of Technology, 22 Yata Yamatokoriyama, Nara 639-1080, Japan
b Department of Electrical Engineering, Nara National College of Technology, Yamatokoriyama, Nara 639-1080, Japan
c Faculty of Human Life Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
Abstract:New fluoroalkyl end-capped fullerene cooligomers were prepared by the reactions of fluoroalkanoyl peroxides with fullerene and comonomers such as acryloylmorpholine, N,N-dimethylacrylamide and acrylic acid. These fluorinated fullerene cooligomers were easily soluble in water and common organic solvents, and were able to reduce the surface tensions of both water and benzene, quite effectively. Additionally, these fullerene cooligomers were found to form a stable monomolecular film at the air-water interface, and the modified polystyrene surface treated with these cooligomers was shown to have a strong hydrophilicity with good oil repellency.
Keywords:Fluorinated fullerene cooligomer  Hydrophilicty  Surface activity
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