信息物理融合系统体系结构研究

信息物理融合系统(Cyber-Physical System,CPS)是近年来国内外科技界与学术界研究的新兴的重要领域。为了从整体上把握和研究CPS的体系结构,归纳列举包括原型的、基于事件驱动的、“发布-订阅”式的、面向服务的和基于云的几类主流的CPS体系结构。分析讨论CPS各类主流体系结构的层次划分及层级结构,归纳其共性,总结并提出典型CPS体系结构和典型CPS层级体系结构,为以后CPS体系结构的研究提供了参考。

ARCHITECTURE OF CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEM

Cyber-Physical System(CPS) is an emerging and important research field in recent years in both domestic and foreign scientific and technological circles and academic circles.In order to grasp and research the architecture of CPS,we summarized and enumerated several mainstream CPS architecture including prototype,event-driven,‘publish-subscribe’,service-oriented and cloud-based CPS architecture.We also analyzed and discussed the hierarchical division and hierarchical structures of various mainstream architecture of CPS.The commonalities were concluded.We summarized and presented a typical CPS architecture and a typical CPS hierarchical architecture,which provided a reference for future research on CPS architecture.