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黑索今基含硼炸药的爆热性能
引用本文:黄亚峰,王晓峰,冯晓军.黑索今基含硼炸药的爆热性能[J].含能材料,2011,19(4):363-365.
作者姓名:黄亚峰  王晓峰  冯晓军
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安,710065
摘    要:为了研究黑索今(RDX)基含硼(B)炸药的能量特性,采用GJB772A - 1997方法701.1对7种含硼粉的RD×炸药:RDX/B/EVA(乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物)-90/8/2、RDX/B/EVA-88/10/2、RDX/B/EVA-86/12/2、RDX/B/EVA-83/15/2、RDX/B/EVA-78/20...

关 键 词:物理化学  黑索今    爆轰  爆热  含硼炸药
收稿时间:2010/9/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:5/20/2011 9:10:17 PM

Detonation Heat of Boron-contained Explosive Based on RDX
HUANG Ya-feng,WANG Xiao-feng and FENG Xiao-jun.Detonation Heat of Boron-contained Explosive Based on RDX[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2011,19(4):363-365.
Authors:HUANG Ya-feng  WANG Xiao-feng and FENG Xiao-jun
Affiliation:(Xi′an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi′an710065, China)
Abstract:In order to investigate the energy characteristics of RDX based boron-contained explosive,the heats of detonation (Qdet) of seven explosives: RDX/B/EVA-90/8/2,RDX/B/EVA-88/10/2,RDX/B/EVA-86/12/2,RDX/B/EVA-83/15/2,RDX/B/EVA-78/20/2,RDX/B/EVA-75/23/2,RDX/B/EVA-68/30/2 mixtures were measured by standard method of GJB772A-97-701.1,and theoretical calculation of Qdet was performed. The results show that there is a linear relationship between the heats of detonation of explosive mixtures and the boron content in the range of 8% to 20%,indicating that boron powder makes the value of Qdet of RDX increase. The measured and calculated maximum heats of detonation are 7162 kJ·kg-1 for RDX/B/EVA-78/20/2 mixture with B/O ratio of 0.87 and 8967 kJ·kg-1 for RDX/B/EVA-83/15/2 mixture with B/O ratio of 0.61 respectively. After maximum values of Qdet, with increasing the boron content,the value of Qdet decreases.
Keywords:physical chemistry  RDX  boron  detonation  detonation heat  boron-contained explosive  
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